Age Chart
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Born in 2021 (Reiwa 3)

Last updated:

Age (birthday passed)5
Age (before birthday)4
Traditional count (kazoedoshi)6
ZodiacOx
Japanese eraReiwa 3

School years in Japan

In Japan a school year starts on 1 April; children born from 2 April to 1 April of the next year are in the same grade.

Born 1 Jan – 1 Apr 2021Born 2 Apr – 31 Dec 2021
Elementary school entry (April)20272028
Elementary school graduation (March)20332034
Junior high school entry20332034
Junior high school graduation20362037
High school entry20362037
High school graduation20392040
University entry20392040
University graduation (4 years)20432044

Adulthood in Japan

CelebrationYear
Turns 18 (legal age of adulthood in Japan since 1 April 2022)2039
Turns 202041

Traditional longevity celebrations

Customs differ: celebrations are held either in the year of the full age or, traditionally, by the old count in which a person is 1 at birth.

CelebrationAgeYear (full age)Year (traditional count)
Kanreki6020812080
Koki7020912090
Kiju7720982097
Sanju8021012100
Beiju8821092108
Sotsuju9021112110
Hakuju9921202119
Hyakuju10021212120

Other years of the Ox

← 2020 · 2022 →

Method

Ages are computed from today’s date in Japan time. ‘Birthday passed’ means the birthday in the current year has already come. The traditional count adds one to the current year minus the birth year. Japanese era years follow the Era Name Act and the cabinet orders changing the era; in a year when the era changed, both names are shown. School years follow the School Education Act and the Act on Age Calculation (a person reaches an age on the day before the birthday, so those born on 1 April join the earlier grade). Adulthood follows Article 4 of the Civil Code.

About this page

People born in 2021 (Reiwa 3, year of the Ox) are 5 today if their birthday has passed this year, otherwise 4.